0 Comment on Seeing Otherwise: Challenging the Male Gaze in Media
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Seeing Otherwise: Challenging the Male Gaze in Media

Since its first publication in 1975, Laura Mulvey’s theorization of the male gaze has remained a central…

0 Comment on Ideas of Encoding and Decoding
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Ideas of Encoding and Decoding

When we think about media, whether it’s a Netflix series, a political speech, or a TikTok video,…

0 Comment on Understanding the Male Gaze: How Visual Culture Shapes What We See
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Understanding the Male Gaze: How Visual Culture Shapes What We See

Since Laura Mulvey introduced the concept of the male gaze in her 1975 essay Visual Pleasure and…

0 Comment on Medium Theory
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Medium Theory

When we think about communication, we often focus on what is being said in the news stories,…

0 Comment on Women on Screen and the Male Gaze
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Women on Screen and the Male Gaze

In media studies, “male gaze” is a crucial concept for understanding how women are presented in popular…

0 Comment on The Male Gaze
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The Male Gaze

What is the Male Gaze? The Male gaze is a concept from feminist theory that describes how…

1 Comment on Male Gaze Theory: Women used as objects of desire
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Male Gaze Theory: Women used as objects of desire

The male gaze has been a highly influential and talked-about idea in feminist media history. It was…

1 Comment on Culture Industry
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Culture Industry

Hi, I’m Chris, and this week we will be talking about the Culture Industry. What is Culture…

0 Comment on The Male Gaze: From Concept to Contemporary Observations
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The Male Gaze: From Concept to Contemporary Observations

What is the “Male Gaze”? The term “male gaze” was first introduced by Laura Mulvey in her…

0 Comment on The Male Gaze: Objectification and Its Impact in Modern Media
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The Male Gaze: Objectification and Its Impact in Modern Media

Introduction: What Is the Male Gaze? The male gaze, defined by Laura Mulvey (1975), describes how visual…

1 Comment on When the Camera Has a Gender: The Viewing of Women Across Cultures
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When the Camera Has a Gender: The Viewing of Women Across Cultures

Have you noticed that in both Western blockbusters and Chinese idol dramas, women are often presented in…

1 Comment on How the Male Gaze Continues to Misread Women’s Brilliance
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How the Male Gaze Continues to Misread Women’s Brilliance

The male gaze is often described as a way of looking; but in reality, it is a…

0 Comment on “When Women Are Watched but Not Understood: The Male Gaze”
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“When Women Are Watched but Not Understood: The Male Gaze”

We often think “looking” is just accidental eye contact, but in cultural narratives, it’s one of the…

4 Comments on “Did Women Ruin The Workplace?” No, Male Gaze Did.
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“Did Women Ruin The Workplace?” No, Male Gaze Did.

Laura Mulvey’s “Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema” (1975) was a groundbreaking commentary on mainstream gender and media…

1 Comment on Reading the Male Gaze through Dolce & Gabbana’s Controversial Campaign
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Reading the Male Gaze through Dolce & Gabbana’s Controversial Campaign

Fashion advertising rarely hides its intentions: it sells desire as much as it sells clothes. But Dolce…

0 Comment on Why do algorithms become biased?
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Why do algorithms become biased?

Algorithms have never been purely mathematical. They take in the real-world bias and amplify it. Whether it is the imbalance in training data or the value choices platforms make when designing models, there is always social power behind what is called ‘objective technology’. To understand algorithmic bias is to understand the world we live in.

1 Comment on Male Gaze and Lust, Caution: When “Being Seen” Becomes a Burden
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Male Gaze and Lust, Caution: When “Being Seen” Becomes a Burden

When I first encountered the term male gaze, the film that immediately came to my mind was…

2 Comments on The Male Gaze and New Media – How We See Women Today
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The Male Gaze and New Media – How We See Women Today

The idea of the male gaze has been around since Laura Mulvey wrote about it in the 1970s, but the concept still…

1 Comment on Understanding Encoding and Decoding: How Media Shapes Meaning
Posted in 3. Manufacturing Consent’ Or ‘Ideas of encoding and decoding’

Understanding Encoding and Decoding: How Media Shapes Meaning

Everyday signs, words, sounds, images, and symbols are all around us and subtly influence how we perceive…

1 Comment on How Media Shapes Our Understanding: Revisiting “Manufacturing Consent” and the Encoding/Decoding Model
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How Media Shapes Our Understanding: Revisiting “Manufacturing Consent” and the Encoding/Decoding Model

In today’s digital environment, we encounter an endless flow of information—advertisements, political commentary, lifestyle videos, brand messages,…

2 Comments on Theories of Encoding & Decoding
Posted in 3. Manufacturing Consent’ Or ‘Ideas of encoding and decoding’ Blog

Theories of Encoding & Decoding

Encoding and Decoding: Navigating Meaning in Daily Life and Social Media Coined by Stuart Hall in 1973,…

4 Comments on Why do we have completely different reactions to the same luxury goods advertisement? – An Analysis of Hall’s “Encoding/Decoding” Model
Posted in 3. Manufacturing Consent’ Or ‘Ideas of encoding and decoding’ Blog

Why do we have completely different reactions to the same luxury goods advertisement? – An Analysis of Hall’s “Encoding/Decoding” Model

For the same luxury advertisement, some people think “Wow, so high-end”, some people think it’s too fake,…

0 Comment on The Ideas Of Encoding And Decoding
Posted in 3. Manufacturing Consent’ Or ‘Ideas of encoding and decoding’ Blog

The Ideas Of Encoding And Decoding

Stuart Hall’s Encoding/Decoding model (Hall, 1973/1980) represented a significant paradigmatic shift in how scholars conceptualise media communication….

1 Comment on ‘Manufactured consent’ and media literacy in a modern world
Posted in 3. Manufacturing Consent’ Or ‘Ideas of encoding and decoding’ Blog

‘Manufactured consent’ and media literacy in a modern world

Noam Chomsky and Edward S. Herman’s Manufacturing Consent (1988) argues that Western media essentially stages democracy by…